Getting Shunted
NICK GRIMM, REPORTER: Traditional
trade union tunes might stir the blood, but there's nothing like a deadline to
really focus people's minds. Certainly, that was the result when the
Redfern-Waterloo Authority sent an eviction order to the blacksmith who, for
the past 18 years, has been hitting hammer against anvil at the historic
Eveleigh railway workshops. Hundreds turned up for a protest
meeting-cum-open-day at the blacksmith's workshop.
PROTESTER: This broad public meeting
of NSW citizens calls for the immediate withdrawal of the notice to quit.
NICK GRIMM: But while the threat to
its future was what brought them together, it also brought to a head concerns
about the way the State Government has been managing the rest of the area's
heritage.
PROTESTER II: All of a sudden, we
discovered it was a car park. You're standing on a car park. That's the sort of
attitude that they've got to this heritage site.
PROTESTER III: And what we're here
today is to say that we don't want our culture to disappear either.
NICK GRIMM: Soon after that day,
with minds newly focused, the Redfern-Waterloo Authority and blacksmith Quido
Gouverneur agreed to a lease which will see him continue running his family
business from the workshop.
QUIDO GOUVERNEUR, BLACKSMITH: Fair
few obligations on our part of things to do and also we actually managed to
extract from RWA that they would fix the floor, which was the starting point of
all the contention.
NICK GRIMM: Now with more solid
ground beneath his feet, the blacksmith is putting heat on his landlords to
lift their game where the rest of Eveleigh's heritage is concerned.
QUIDO GOUVERNEUR: Well that's why
we're here today: we thought it was important that people realised that the
Eveleigh site is not just a blacksmithing shop, there's a whole lot more. What
we're seeing is a lot of demolition by neglect. There hasn't been a consistent
policy of conservation and repairs. We've got beautiful machines like this that
have been allowed to sort of, you know, just moulder in isolation.
NICK GRIMM: It isn't hard to find
the evidence of neglect strewn around the old railyards. However, a massive
transformation is in store for an area that's prime real estate just a stone's
throw from Sydney's
CBD. As this animation shows, a vibrant mix of cultural, business and
residential development is being touted for the area north of Sydney's main east-west rail artery, redubbed
by the State Government as the North Eveleigh Precinct. On the other side of
the tracks, work is already well under way on what will become a new production
headquarters for the Seven Television Network.
GRAHAM QUINT, NATIONAL TRUST: This
entire site is on the state heritage register. It should be protected.
Instances of the collection just disappearing, being taken to other places;
that should not be happening.
NICK GRIMM: If you want to get a
glimpse of some of that heritage still in situ at Eveleigh, you need look no
further than the building known as the large erecting shop; if, that is, you
can get inside. It's not open to the public. Some have called this vast 19th
Century workshop an industrial cathedral, but in recent years, rolling stock
lovingly restored here by volunteers has been shunted else where by RailCorp.
QUIDO GOUVERNEUR: Well, I think
you've got a breakdown of the collection. You've got some items that have been
looked after a lot better than others, some things have, you know, disappeared,
some items, you know, there's no real strategy - and I think that's the
significant part.
NICK GRIMM: There's probably no
starker example of what's kept under wraps at Redfern than this. Under a grey
blanket in the large erecting shop is what's said to be the Queen's Car, the
royal railway carriage once used by the Windsor
clan during their visits to Australia.
No one, not even Stateline, is allowed to look at what's under the blanket.
It's a publicly-owned heritage asset that the public can't see.
BRIAN DUNNETT, RAIL HISTORIAN:
Behind us here is one of the State cars. In this particular case, I'm told it's
the Queen's car. There's other cars like the commissioner's car and the
governor's car.
NICK GRIMM: This is what we're
talking about is under this blanket.
BRIAN DUNNETT: This is what we're
talking, under this blanket. And this represents, I think, part of the issue
that's involved in this whole heritage bit as far as the site's concerned.
NICK GRIMM: It's little wonder then
that those determined to see that heritage preserved are nervous about
suggestions it will be turned into commercial office space.
BRIAN DUNNETT: This will feature a
10 storey building in here.
NICK GRIMM: The large erecting shop
is still owned by RailCorp, but its told Stateline that the building is
earmarked to be transferred to the Redfern-Waterloo Authority. Both
organisations assured us they have no plans for the demolition of the building
and they're happy for it to stay as it is in the short-term. However, they're
less definite on their long-term plans.
QUIDO GOUVERNEUR: No-one knows
what's happening and even if they did, it's not the right sort of thing that is
happening.
GRAHAM QUINT: The State Government
appear to be just treating this site as any other redevelopment site. They seem
to be totally ignoring the history of the site.
NICK GRIMM: Part of the reason
people feel like they've been getting railroaded at Redfern is because until
recently all tracks led to the one man who had the final word on everything. As
the Minister for Redfern-Waterloo, Frank Sartor
was more like Thomas the Tank Engine's top hat wearing Fat Controller, in
charge if everything that moved in or out of the old railyards. But Frank Sartor had a lot of other hats too. He wore
the Minister for Planning's hard hat, so he was eager to see the cranes and
excavators hard at work. He sported the beret of Minister for the Arts, along
with its focus on all things aesthetic. And then there was the ostrich feathered
plumage atop his headwear as the minister responsible for the state's heritage.
PROTESTER: Given the potential
conflict in the matter between Frank Sartor's
roles as Minister for Planning, Minister for Redfern-Waterloo, including the
Australian Technology Park, and minister responsible for the NSW Heritage
Office, this meeting calls for immediate talks between the Premier of NSW and
representatives of organisations concerned about heritage protection at
Eveleigh.
NICK GRIMM: But just like Napoleon
had his Waterloo,
Frank Sartor had his
Redfern-Waterloo when new Premier Nathan Rees dumped him from the frontbench.
LORRAINE WEARNE, PARRAMATTA CITY COUNCIL:
Now I find that incongruous how you can be the Minister for Planning promoting
increased development, but still be the person who is responsible for
protecting the existing built environment.
NICK GRIMM: Parramatta
City Councillor Lorraine Wearne has no particular stake in
what's happening at Redfern, but she was fascinated to learn that the Seven
Television Network was soon to become a major tenant there. The announcement of
that deal came shortly before Frank Sartor
used his controversial planning powers to override Parramatta Council's
redevelopment guidelines for Seven's old site at Epping, which the network and
its partners intend to redevelop as valuable residential property.
LORRAINE WEARNE: And, there we go: by August we
suddenly had an approval here for all those apartments and it's just at the
same time, or a month later, than they had actually agreed to move from this
site into the Redfern-Waterloo site. When it became obvious that Council was
not enamoured of building eight storey blocks of units on this site, they
basically informed us, "That's alright, the Minister'll approve it."
And so, off they went. We never saw them again at that point in time and guess
what? Two weeks later, the Minister did approve it.
NICK GRIMM: Two weeks ago, Stateline
contacted Frank Sartor's then
ministerial office to ask whether he'd been persuaded to hand the TV
broadcaster a redevelopment windfall in return for its help bankrolling the
so-called revitalisation of Redfern. Unfortunately, the Fat Controller had lots
all his hats and his ministerial head before we could get a response. Stateline
then unsuccessfully sought an interview with the new Planning Minister and new
Minister for Redfern-Waterloo, Kristina Keneally.
It was only this afternoon that Frank Sartor
contacted Stateline to emphatically deny that there had been any connection
between the two decisions involving the Seven Network. He told us that:
FRANK SARTOR, FORMER STATE MINISTER
(voiceover): There was never personal conflict of interest for the Minister
because I stood nothing to gain. But there was a potential policy conflict
because in the eyes of Channel Seven, they might have seen the two decisions as
related. This was resolved because two separate organisations, the Redfern
Waterloo Authority and the Department of Planning, independently negotiated
these matters to their individual satisfaction.
LORRAINE WEARNE: The site was always
going to be valuable because it's a large site, it was appropriate that it had
medium density development, but it's certainly a lot more valuable with 650
minimum apartments on it.
NICK GRIMM: Back at Redfern, meanwhile,
there are calls for union green bans, an urgent listing on the national
heritage register and a little bit of visionary thinking.
So, a lack of vision on the part of the State Government, Graham Quint?
GRAHAM QUINT: That's, I think, what
we desperately need at the moment: the vision to ensure this history is not
lost forever.
Source: www.abc.net.au/stateline/nsw/content/2006/s2369747.htm