BUILT ENVIRONMENT PLAN - REPORT ON AMENDMENTS AND SUBMISSIONS
The Built Environment Plan proposes a planning framework to facilitate the renewal and revitalisation of RWA’s strategic sites. The Plan is complemented by a State Environmental Planning Policy (SEPP) which gives statutory effect to the environmental planning aspects of the Plan. Both the draft Plan and the draft SEPP were publicly exhibited from 12 February until 14 April 2006.
More detailed planning and urban design policies in the form of Development Control Plans or Concept Plans will be developed to guide future development on these RWA’s strategic sites. These Plans will be the subject of further public exhibition.
All future development proposals will be required to undertake analysis of traffic and transport issues, heritage, environmental and amenity considerations such as wind, overshadowing, noise and the like and will be subject to the normal processes of public exhibition and community consultation.
This report outlines the major amendments to the draft Built Environment Plan arising from the public exhibition and provides a summary of issues raised in submissions. It also identifies other initiatives underway which respond to a number of submissions.
A total of 325 submissions were received in response to the exhibition of the draft Built Environment Plan.
Major Amendments to the draft Built Environment Plan
The major amendments arising from the consultation process are described for each site. The amendments address issues raised in submissions by:
· Preserving ‘Marian Street Park’ as open space through rezoning
· Refining height and floor space controls to guarantee improved amenity and the achievement of higher quality urban design
· Increasing the maximum development potential of land in and surrounding the ‘Block’ by providing incentives for employment generating development, encouraging a mix of uses and activities and allowing a greater floor space ratio for residential development
· Further clarifying permissible land uses and zones for sites to best achieve desired future outcomes, certainty and encourage investment
· Expanding on strategies related to traffic and transport; open space and public domain; heritage, infrastructure and sustainability.
· Strengthening pedestrian and cycle linkages between the Australian Technology Park, North Eveleigh and Redfern Railway Station to promote improved connectivity across the railway line
· Providing clearer guidance on planning and urban design considerations to achieve the desired future character for each strategic site
Amendments to the Built Environment Plan
“Marian Street Park” (west of Gibbons Street) and the Watertower Building
· The proposed zoning of the open space located at Gibbons Street, commonly referred to as “Marian Street Park”, has been changed from Business – Commercial Core to Public Recreation. The land is currently zoned for Railway uses under South Sydney LEP. The RWA wishes the Park to be dedicated to the Council subject to its commitment of adequate funds to upgrade and land owners (currently Railcorp) consent The 5 and 18 storey height controls proposed for the site in the draft BEP have also been deleted in the final BEP.
· Based on further analysis of overshadowing impacts on existing residential buildings and the proposed park at Gibbons Street, the maximum height limit north of the Watertower building has been reduced from a 7 storey podium and 18 storeys tower to a maximum of 3 storeys and 14 storeys (with 5 storey podium). This will enhance sunlight access and view corridors to the Watertower building.
Redfern Railway Station and Redfern Street Laneway
·
The Redfern Street laneway has been
adjusted to accord with the alignment
identified in the SEPP, which reflects the existing
property boundaries,
· A 2 storey podium has been provided along both sides of the Redfern Street laneway, between Gibbons and Regent Street. The draft BEP proposed 18 storeys on the northern side and a 7 storey podium on the southern side. The proposed 2 storey podium will minimise existing adverse wind conditions within the laneway, provide a more appropriate scale and maximise pedestrian amenity.
· The 7 storey podium heights proposed in the draft Plan for the Town Centre area have been reduced to 5 storeys to achieve a better sense of scale and urban form and to best respond to wind conditions.
· The draft Plan did not include podiums along Gibbons and Marian Street. To assist in minimising existing adverse wind conditions and provide a more appropriate urban scale at street level a 5 storey podium has been introduced along Gibbons Street and Marian Street.
· The maximum height limit in the area north of civic square has been reduced from 7 storeys to 3 storeys. This will improve amenity and sunlight access to the Civic Square.
· The 18 storeys towers have been centred within the blocks and setback behind podiums on all street frontages to minimise existing adverse wind conditions for pedestrians.
· The 2 storey podium proposed in the draft Plan along Lawson Square has been increased to 5 storeys.
North Eveleigh
· To ensure adequate provision of publicly accessible open space with the future development of North Eveleigh, the revised Open Space and Public Domain Strategy included in Section 3.3 of the BEP identifies the indicative location of the open space. The areas identified include:
Part of the Fan of Tracks (located to the east of the Paint Shop Building)
Traverser No. 1 (located on the eastern side of the Carriage Works/ Performing Arts building).
Little Eveleigh Street Park (located to the east and south east of the CME building).
· The floor space ratio for the central precinct has been reduced from 2:1 to 1:1. A floor space ratio of 2:1 has been maintained for the eastern and western precinct.
· The 4 storey height limit along that part of Wilson Street comprised of the Blacksmiths Shop has been replaced with the existing building height of the Blacksmith’s Shop, which has been identified as a heritage item in the revised Heritage Strategy included in Section 3.5 of the BEP.
· The 4 storey height limit within the western part of the site has been setback approximately 7 metres from Iverys Lane. This setback provides a transition of scale between future development and the existing dwellings backing onto Iverys Lane. The setback will also minimise overshadowing of the private open space of these dwellings. The setback also maintains Railcorp access to the rail corridor.
· A 5 storey podium height has been introduced to the south of the Chief Mechanical Engineers Office to provide a more sensitive interface with the Chief Mechanical Engineers building which has been listed as a heritage item.
· Various buildings and structures within North Eveleigh have been identified as heritage items in the revised Heritage Strategy included Section 3.5 of the BEP and detailed below in Heritage Considerations.
Eveleigh Street Precinct and the Block
The following amendments deliver a significant increase in non residential and residential development potential, encourage employment generating activities and uses and support the objectives of a Business Zone-Mixed Use:
The land zoned ‘Local Recreation’ under South Sydney LEP adjacent to the Railway line has been rezoned to Business Zone-Mixed Use. The maximum floor space ratio has been set at 2:1 with a maximum residential floor space ratio of 1:1. A 5 storey height limit has been introduced for this land (Site F).
The maximum height limit on land adjacent to the railway line immediately north of the existing open space has been increased from 4 storeys to 5 storeys. The maximum floor space ratio has been increased from 1.5:1 to 2:1. The maximum residential floor space ratio has been increased from 0.5:1 to1:1 (Site F).
The maximum residential floor space ratio for land including the ‘Block’ has been increased from 0.5:1 to .75:1 (Site D).
South Eveleigh
·
The floor space ratio in South
Eveleigh has been reduced from 2.5:1 to 2:1 to be
consistent with the densities and character of the
Australian Technology Park.
· The existing floor space ratio has been adopted for the residential development currently located within South Eveleigh.
· The Large Erecting Shed has been identified as a heritage item in the revised Heritage Strategy included in Section 3.5 of the BEP, and detailed below in Heritage Considerations.
n Public open space within South Eveleigh has been identified in the revised Open Space and Public Domain Strategy and accompanying map included in Section 3.3 of the BEP.
Former Rachel Forster Hospital
· The 5 storeys maximum height limit proposed in the draft BEP has been increased to 6 storeys and the FSR has been increased from 1.5:1 to 2:1.
· To ensure the provision of adequate publicly accessible open space with the future development of the former Hospital site, the revised Open Space and Public Domain Strategy included in Section 3.3 of the BEP identifies the indicative location of public open space within the site along the Pitt Street frontage.
· Relevant elements of former Rachel Foster Hospital buildings have been identified as a heritage item in the revised Heritage Strategy contained in Section 3.5 of the BEP, and detailed below in Heritage Considerations.
Former Redfern Public School
· The zoning of the playing fields within the former Redfern Public School has been changed from Community Uses to Private Recreation. The Indigenous Land Corporation, as the owners of the site, have indicated that managed public access to the playing fields will be available. The open space is identified in the revised Open Space and Public Domain Strategy included in Section 3.3 of the BEP. The balance of the site will be zoned Special Purpose -Community Uses as proposed in the draft BEP.
· As the playing fields of the former Redfern Public School have been zoned Private Recreation the height and floor space ratio controls have been removed from this part of the site in the final BEP.
· Relevant elements of former School buildings have been identified as heritage items in the revised Heritage Strategy included Section 3.5 of the BEP, and outlined below in Heritage Considerations.
Salvation Army
· The Salvation Army site, which directly adjoins the southern boundary of the former Redfern Public, was proposed to be zoned Special Purpose – Community under the draft BEP. As the site does not form part of the former school site, it has been zoned Mixed Use to allow a range of uses, that are compatible with the community and recreational uses carried out on the former School site. This will be reinforced in development control plans to be prepared in the future.
· Due to the size, irregular shape and location of the Salvation Army site the proposed maximum height has been reduced from 7 storeys to 4 storeys.
Transport, Vehicle, Pedestrian and Cycle links
n To overcome the physical disconnection created by the railway corridor and to improve accessibility within Redfern-Waterloo, two pedestrian and cycle links are identified in the final BEP.
- A pedestrian/cycle link between the railway station and eastern end of North Eveleigh which is being considered as part of the overall concept design study for the station upgrade. The RWA is part funding the design study with Railcorp.
- A pedestrian/cycle link between Australian Technology Park and North Eveleigh. RWA has approved $6 million budget for this link and design work has commenced.
n The potential for a tunnel connecting North and South Eveleigh will not be pursued at this stage however the desirability of linking these two sites for vehicles remains an objective for enhancing the research/innovation Zone from the University of Sydney to the Australian Technology Park.
n The Authority has engaged a traffic and transport consultant to provide preliminary technical advice on the provision of transport to the area as well as proposing strategies to manage new development on the strategic sites. Key transport initiatives include:
- the upgrade of the Redfern Railway Station
- increased densities within proximity to the Station and bus interchange
- a mode target of 60% for non car use journey to work trips in general with a 70 per cent non car use journey to work trips close to Redfern Railway Station
- a car parking policy for RWA sites to be incorporated into a Development Control Plan
- partnerships with the RTA, Ministry of Transport, City of Sydney, Railcorp and the Chamber of Commerce to address regional and local traffic issues.
n Intersection analysis on key intersections indicated a good and acceptable level of service could be achieved post development for all intersections. Three intersections may require modification of traffic light cycle times and minor changes.
Heritage Considerations
The Heritage Strategy has been amended to include the following list of heritage items with an accompanying map. The list includes heritage items currently identified in the South Sydney Local Environmental Plan 1998 and Sydney Regional Environmental Plan No. 26, as well as additional items.
Suggested Heritage Items |
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SS LEP |
SREP 26 |
Additional Items |
• Courthouse building • Relevant elements of Rachel Foster Hospital buildings • Relevant buildings at the former Redfern Public School site |
Locomotive Workshop (ATP) New Locomotive Workshop (ATP) Works Managers Office (ATP) Chief MechanicalEngineers Building (NthEveleigh) n Large Erecting Shed(Sth Eveleigh) n Redfern Station |
Carriageworks building (Nth Eveleigh) lBlacksmiths Workshop (Nth Eveleigh) Telecommunications Equipment Centre (Nth Eveleigh)Scientific Services Building No.1 (Nth Eveleigh) Paint Shop (Nth Eveleigh) |
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(Booking Office) |
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Buildings of Historical Interest |
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• Clothing Store (Nth Eveleigh) |
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• Timber Shed Extension pre 1911 (Nth Eveleigh) |
A statement has been included in the BEP
to indicate that in cases where the proposed maximum height on a site exceeds
the height of an existing listed heritage item, the achievement of the
additional height is contingent on detailed heritage studies and satisfaction
of Clause 5 of the SEPP.
Open Space
To ensure the provision of publicly accessible open space on RWA sites the Open Space and Public Domain Strategy included in Section 3.3 of the BEP has been revised. The Strategy is accompanied by a diagram which identifies the indicative location of public accessible open space within RWA sites. The diagram illustrates existing open space at Australian Technology Park, South Eveleigh and Eveleigh Street. The diagram also illustrates the indicative location of future publicly accessible open space at North Eveleigh, Gibbons Street (Marian Park and the Civic Square) the Former Rachel Forster Hospital and Former Redfern Public School.
RWA commissioned a landscape architect to undertake a preliminary analysis of possible open space treatments, which has been included the Open Space and Public Domain Strategy in the BEP A Public Domain Improvement Strategy will be prepared in the future which will form the basis of a Public Domain Contributions Plan and more detailed open space and public domain plans to guide future development.
Sustainability Principles
The Plan has been amended to include further information on how sustainability principles will be met in the development of RWA strategic sites.
Affordable Housing
The Affordable Housing Programme is currently being developed and will be supported by contributions raised through developer levies. Funds collected will be used in a number of relevant ways including the following:
· purchase of established dwellings
· purchase of newly constructed dwellings
· construction of new dwellings
· joint venture or other partnerships/financial arrangements that may promote provision of affordable housing in the RWA’s operational area.
Infrastructure
The Plan has been amended to include a more detailed assessment of infrastructure requirements and capacity of agencies to meet demands generated. Further work is being undertaken with providers to determine final requirements for each development site.
Education/Community Use
The Redfern Waterloo Authority has been instrumental in facilitating the purchase of the former Redfern Public School by the Indigenous Land Corporation which is to be developed as a National Indigenous Development Centre.
The Authority has also been instrumental in facilitating the proposed transformation of the former Redfern Courthouse and Police Station into a major new community health facility.
Human Services/Employment and Enterprise Plan
The relationship between the Employment and Enterprise Plan, Human Services Plan and Built Environment Plan has been more clearly articulated to show how these three components together make up the Redfern Waterloo Plan.
Consultation
The draft Built Environment Plan was exhibited by the Redfern Waterloo Authority from 15 February to 14 April 2006. During the exhibition numerous briefing sessions were undertaken with key stakeholders, 15,000 letters were sent out including to all dwellings in the area advising of the exhibition, a public meeting was held at the Redfern Town Hall attended by around 150 people, around 2000 plans were distributed, daily feedback and information sessions were conducted over a 3 week period, focus groups were held, 6 targeted interviews were held with Aboriginal people and numerous individual queries were responded to.